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La apendicitis aguda se destaca como la emergencia quirúrgica no obstétrica más frecuente durante el embarazo. Su abordaje diagnóstico representa todo un reto, ya que debido a los cambios fisiológicos y anatómicos propios de la gestación, la sintomatología no suele ser tan clara. A pesar de que el diagnóstico se basa en la clínica y valores de laboratorio, las pacientes embarazadas pueden no presentar los hallazgos clásicos de apendicitis aguda, por lo que realizar estudios de imágenes resulta esencial en caso de duda diagnóstica. El tratamiento definitivo para la apendicitis aguda es la apendicectomía, ya sea abierta o laparoscópica, asociado a la administración de antibióticos profilácticos de amplio espectro. Esta patología debe ser abordada de forma oportuna, ya que el retraso en su manejo se asocia con resultados adversos tanto maternos como fetales.
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