Resumen
El síndrome de BRASH surge de un fenómeno sinergista desencadenante de un ciclo vicioso que involucra la interacción entre bradicardia, falla renal, fármacos bloqueadores de la conducción atrioventricular, choque e hiperkalemia. Debido a que es una patología de reciente análisis, su identificación usualmente pasa desapercibida interpretándose como otra afección, lo que da pie a implementar modelos terapéuticos no fundamentados en la fisiopatología subyacente, resultando en el aumento de la morbimortalidad del paciente. El abordaje terapéutico involucra terapia de soporte básico para el manejo de la hiperkalemia, bradicardia y resucitación con fluidoterapia. Usualmente, las medidas básicas son suficientes para romper el ciclo vicioso. Proporcionar una discusión del modelo fisiopatológico mejora el entendimiento y el reconocimiento de esta patología, optimizando el pronóstico de los pacientes que la padezcan.
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Citas
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