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El SARS-CoV-2 es un nuevo tipo de coronavirus, que apareció a finales de 2019 en Wuhan, China y luego se extendió por todo el mundo. Declarándose pandemia el 11 de marzo 2020.
Diversos hallazgos dermatológicos de este virus son inespecíficos. El espectro clínico de COVID-19 se define mejor día a día, incluso presentando nuevos síntomas. Varios estudios indican que en esta enfermedad infecciosa han aparecido diferentes manifestaciones cutáneas. En esta revisión se presenta el conocimiento actual sobre las lesiones cutáneas asociadas a COVID-19, basándose en las características clínicas, fases de la enfermedad, evolución y manejo terapéutico de cada de ellas, intentando dar una visión general de los posibles mecanismos patogénicos con sus factores contribuyentes. Aún se desconoce la prevalencia real de las lesiones cutáneas asociadas a COVID-19; actualmente se están incluyendo nuevos estudios fundamentales para ampliar nuestro conocimiento sobre estas manifestaciones cutáneas atípicas. Se considera que las lesiones cutáneas pueden ser importantes indicadores de sospecha diagnóstica a considerar en casos sopechosos de COVID19.
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