Resumen
El hombro es la articulación que más frecuentemente se luxa en el cuerpo humano. El tipo de luxación más común es la anterior, seguido de la posterior, mientras que la luxación inferior es la menos frecuente. Uno de los mecanismos más frecuentes de la luxación anterior es un traumatismo indirecto sobre el miembro superior con el hombro en abducción, extensión y rotación externa. Las caídas, convulsiones, y accidentes automovilísticos son los más frecuentes. El manejo inicial es funcional en la mayoría de los casos
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